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Who are the Hmong / Lao People?
Laos is a landlocked country
in Indochina. It is surrounded by China, Burma, Thailand, Cambodia,
and North Vietnam. Its earliest known people came from southern
China and Thailand about 200 A.D. From about 1875 to 1975 French
Catholic missionaries and French Government leaders provided the
only significant exposure to Christianity. Some remnants of Catholicism
remain. Following the Vietnam war, Russian and Chinese style communism
gained a foothold. Christianity became a restricted religion.
The spiritual life – and social life of today -- is influenced
almostly exclusively by Buddhism. There are three main “groups”
of Laotians: Those who befriended the West. Those who befriended
communism. Those who did not pick sides. Almost all Laotians in
America today came from families who befriended the West, and
were able to free themselves from refugee camps after the Vietnam
war.
The Hmong people came from
central China to Laos following war with China many centuries
ago. The Hmong people were allowed to settle in the mountains
in Laos where there was little farm land available for growing
rice. The Hmong were known as fierce warriors and horsemen. The
Hmong people (for the most part) were pro-western before, during,
and after Vietnam. Catholic and Lutheran Christians in the mid-west
befriended the Hmong people after the war, sponsoring them to
come to America from the refugee camps.
For more info/photos about the Hmong ministry,
please visit www.hmongministry.net
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